Ozone and PM Health Effects About the Clean Air Standards Website

This American Lung Association® website provides timely information to public health and environmental advocates about the EPA review of the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) for ozone and particulate matter.
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Hearings Set for Proposed Air Quality Standards for NO2

July 10th, 2009

Hearings set for August 3rd and 6th will allow concerned citizens to weigh in on the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposed revisions to the air quality standard for nitrogen dioxide (NO2), a potent form of air pollution. The American Lung Association will be there to call on EPA to better protect public health with a stronger standard, which will become the official outdoor limit for this dangerous air pollutant.

“Strong scientific evidence tells us that the current NO2 standard fails to protect public health,” says Janice Nolen, American Lung Association Assistant Vice President for Policy and Advocacy. “Some of the people most exposed to this pollutant live or go to school near major highways where NO2 levels seem to be the highest. It is time for EPA to follow the science and adopt tighter standards to protect the health of all Americans.”

Changes to the national air quality standard for NO2 pollution will become the new official limit for this air pollutant that each county in the nation must meet. The new NO2 standard will trigger federally enforced clean up measures designed to protect people from the harm that breathing this pollutant can cause.

Traffic pollution and power plants are two of the biggest sources of NO2 pollution in the United States. People living in and around Los Angeles, Phoenix, in the Northeast corridor and in Chicago experience the highest concentrations of this pollution.

“Breathing NO2 can irritate the lungs, trigger asthma attacks and lower the body’s natural resistance to respiratory infections,” say Norman H. Edelman, MD, American Lung Association Chief Medical Officer. “People with asthma and other lung diseases, children and older adults are at highest risk for these health complications, as are people who live or work near a major highway.”

EPA must set its final rule for NO2 air quality by January 22, 2010. The American Lung Association will participate in EPA-led public hearings to advocate for air quality standards that best protect public health in all areas of the country.

The hearings are set for August 3 in Arlington, VA, and on August 6 in Los Angeles, CA. You are urged to sign up to speak at either hearing with EPA’s Tricia Crabtree:  919-541-5688, crabtree.tricia@epa.gov.  Specific logistical information:

August 3, 2009, 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. Arlington, VA
EPA Potomac Yard Conference Center
1 Potomac Yard
2777 South Crystal Drive
Arlington, VA

August 6, 2009, 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. Los Angeles, CA
Sheraton Los Angeles Downtown
711 South Hope Street
Los Angeles, CA 90017
Phone: (213) 488-3500

American Lung Association Wins Case Seeking Stronger Particulate Pollution Standards

February 25th, 2009

February 24, 2009.  A federal appeals court today ruled that Bush-era clean air standards were deficient, sending them back to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency for corrective action. Read more »

Cleaner Air Translates Into Longer Life

January 22nd, 2009

A stunning new study published in the New England Journal of Medicine finds that average life expectancy in U.S. cities has increased nearly three years over recent decades, and approximately five months of that increase, or 15 percent, came because of reduced fine particle air pollution. Read more »

Next Up: Nitrogen Dioxide Standard

December 24th, 2008

In what could be the last major clean air policy decision of the Bush Administration, EPA is scheduled to publish its Advanced Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (ANPR) on the primary nitrogen dioxide (NO2) NAAQS in the Federal Register on January 16, 2009.  The ANPR could be signed as early as January 9, 2009. Read more »

EPA Gears Up for Review of Particulate Standard

December 24th, 2008

EPA has published its first draft Integrated Science Assessment (ISA) for public review and comment.  The ISA is available online.   Read more »

EPA Publishes Schedule for Upcoming NAAQS Reviews

December 22nd, 2008

Do you need a scorecard to keep track of the major milestones in the EPA’s reviews of the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) for the major pollutants?
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New Particle Studies Bolster Case for Strenghtened Annual Standard

October 24th, 2008

One of the most pressing issues facing EPA in the review of the air quality standards for particulate matter (PM) is the need to strengthen the annual average standard for fine particles. Read more »

EPA Science Assessment for Sulfur Dioxide Suggests Need for Short-Term Standard

September 22nd, 2008

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has issued a final science assessment for sulfur dioxide (SO2) which suggests that a short-term standard will be needed to protect public health. Read more »

EPA Kicks Off Review of Ozone Standards with Public Workshop

September 21st, 2008

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is embarking on a new review of the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) for ozone.  The Agency will hold a public kickoff workshop on October 29 - 30, 2008 in Research Triangle Park, North Carolina to discuss science and science policy issues relevant to the ozone NAAQS review. Read more »

35 Year Old Nitrogen Dioxide Standard Begs for Revision

September 21st, 2008

The current standard for nitrogen dioxide — an annual average standard — was set in 1971 and has not been revised since then.  In the past 35 plus years there has been a great deal of evidence pointing to the need for a short-term standard.  Read more »